Monument record MDO8431 - Iron Age and Romano-British settlement near Strouden Farm, Bournemouth

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Summary

A number of pits and ditches were observed, and pottery and other objects of Iron Age and Romano-British in date found during gravel extraction in 1929-1931. This cluster of features and finds was interpreted as a settlement.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

A number of finds were recovered by workmen working in a gravel pit opened by Bournemouth Corporation between 1929-1931. J B Calkin was informed of the discoveries and made frequent visits to the site and salvage excavated several features. About a dozen pits and several ditches were identified, but no definite house sites. Two ditches were found running into a sump two metres deep and another ditch was traced for about 18 metres. The finds recovered were mainly pottery, but a quern fragment and some whetstones were also found. The pottery was mainly late Iron Age and Roman in date and included significant quantities of Durotrigian pottery, a sherd of samian and some New Forest wares. A small quantity of abraded Early Iron Age pottery was also found.The site was interpreted as a small settlement of Iron Age and Roman date. (1)
During 1929-31 road making and gravel excavation to the N W of Strouden Farm yielded considerable remains of a hitherto unknown Romano-British settlement and a number of ditches or pits was exposed. In one instance two ditches were found running into a sump nearly 7ft deep and another ditch was traced for a distance of 60ft. Finds included a few sherds of EIA pottery, domestic pottery (50 BC-50 AD), Romano-British pottery, one fragment of Samian, New Forest ware and a miscellaneous assemblage of sherds of various periods. Somewhere in the 4th cent. the story of Strouden Farm closes. Finds in the Calkin Collection, British Museum. <2-4>

This site is devoted in the main to allotments; a certain amount of the ground is, however, waste. No surface finds were made during perambulation. <5>

Area now fully developed with housing and a school. No information was gained on any possible subsequent finds. <7>


<1> Ordnance Survey, Ordnance Survey Map 6in, 1931 (Map). SWX1540.

(SZ 10589464) Site of (TI) Romano-British Village (GS)

<2> Calkin, J B, 1934, The Book of Bournemouth, 22 (Monograph). SWX3649.

<3> Calkin, J B, Private note book (Unpublished document). SDO19819.

<4> Calkin, J B, Annotated Record Map Corr 6, 1949 (Map). SWX8214.

<5> Colquhoun, F D, Field Investigators Comments FDC, F1 FDC 20-NOV-51 (Unpublished document). SWX2609.

<6> Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 1965, Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1964, 125-130 (Serial). SDO64.

<7> Wardale, C F, Various, Field Investigators Comments CFW, F2 CFW 24-MAR-69 (Unpublished document). SWX2704.

<8> National Record of the Historic Environment, 458796 (Digital archive). SDO14739.

Sources/Archives (8)

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1931.
  • <2> Monograph: Calkin, J B. 1934. The Book of Bournemouth. 22.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Calkin, J B. Private note book.
  • <4> Map: Calkin, J B. Annotated Record Map Corr 6. 1949.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Colquhoun, F D. Field Investigators Comments FDC. F1 FDC 20-NOV-51.
  • <6> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1965. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1964. 86. 125-130.
  • <7> Unpublished document: Wardale, C F. Various. Field Investigators Comments CFW. F2 CFW 24-MAR-69.
  • <8> Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 458796.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Location

Grid reference SZ 106 946 (point)
Map sheet SZ19SW
Unitary Authority Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 7 000 004
  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SZ 19 SW 4
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 458796

Record last edited

May 5 2023 5:26PM

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