Monument record MWX3346 - Portland: Early Neolithic house and hearth, Land off Reap Lane, Southwell

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Summary

A rectangular post-built structure, with evidence of some internal divisions.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

Circular feature c. 0.9m in diameter with steep sides and a slightly rounded base 0.2m deep. Clay in base of feature was discoloured and partially burnt. Contained a small quantity of chert flakes, many of them burnt, some burnt stone and a number of burnt hazelnuts. Interpreted as a hearth (1)

No secure dating evidence from hearth but presumed to be of Early Neolithic date since it lies within a concentration of Early Neolithic flint and chert (2)

Presence of concentration of Early Neolithic worked flint and chert associated with a hearth (3)

A rectangular post-built structure with evidence for some internal divisions, a small pit hearth was found outside the building, no contemporary floors or occupation layers were discovered and very few artefacts were recovered. Suggested these are the remains of a Neolithic house (4)


Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 2001, Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 2000, 163-4 (Serial). SDO11605.

<1> Bellamy, P S, 1999, Land off Reap Lane, Sweethill, Southwell, Portland, Dorset; Archaeological Evaluation, Interim Statement (Unpublished document). SWX8562.

<2> Bellamy, P S, 1999, Land Off Reap Lane, Sweethill, Southwell, Portland, Dorset: Archaeological Evaluation (Unpublished document). SWX8577.

<3> Bellamy, P, 1999, Land off Reap Lane, Sweethill, Southwell, Portland, Dorset: Archaeological Evaluation; Stage 2 (Unpublished document). SWX8564.

<4> Bellamy, P, 2000, Land Off Reap Lane, Southwell, Portland, Dorset: Interim Report on the Excavation of Area 4 (Unpublished document). SWX8559.

Sources/Archives (5)

  • --- Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 2001. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 2000. 122. 163-4.
  • <1> Unpublished document: Bellamy, P S. 1999. Land off Reap Lane, Sweethill, Southwell, Portland, Dorset; Archaeological Evaluation, Interim Statement.
  • <2> Unpublished document: Bellamy, P S. 1999. Land Off Reap Lane, Sweethill, Southwell, Portland, Dorset: Archaeological Evaluation.
  • <3> Unpublished document: Bellamy, P. 1999. Land off Reap Lane, Sweethill, Southwell, Portland, Dorset: Archaeological Evaluation; Stage 2.
  • <4> Unpublished document: Bellamy, P. 2000. Land Off Reap Lane, Southwell, Portland, Dorset: Interim Report on the Excavation of Area 4.

Finds (4)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Location

Grid reference SY 682 702 (point) Centred on
Map sheet SY67SE
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 4 001 246

Record last edited

Jul 10 2017 2:15PM

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