Monument record MDO7124 - Bowl barrow, one of the Roke Down Group, Bere Regis

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Summary

A bowl barrow reported in 1970 as being a mound around one and a half feet high and about 64 feet in diamater. Crop marks around the mound indicate an encircling ditch. The site is visible as a cropmark ring ditch on aerial photographs and was digitally recorded during the Dorset Upper Cern and Piddle AIM Project. Traces of an internal mound are visible as low earthworks on lidar imagery.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

(Centred SY 822967) Tumuli (NR) (three shown) (1)

Three round barrows on Roke Down: (2)

'A' - (93) - SY 82099674 Bell (?) barrow, 80ft diameter and 1 1/2ft high with ditch visible as a cropmark 14ft from base of mound.
'B' - (94) - SY 82279684 Bell (?) barrow, 55ft diameter and 9 ins high with ditch visible as a cropmark around the northern half, 9ft from the base of the mound.
'C' - (95) - SY 82309674. Ditched bowl (?), 64ft diameter and 1 1/2ft high with ditch visible as a cropmark at base of mound. Grinsell lists all three barrows as bowl-type. (3)

'A' SY 82099675. Barrow, diameter 24.0 metres, height 0.3 metres. It is used as a dumping-ground but is still visible as a low mound, partly destroyed on the east side. Resurveyed at 1:2500 on M.S.D.
'B'. SY 82269684, and 'C' - SY 82309673. These barrows were not inspected closely because of crops,but appear from a distance to be generally as described. Revised from R.C.H.M. measurements at 1:2500 on M.S.D. (4)

A rapid examination of air photography (5a) suggests the presence of two further possible round barrow sites, of Prehistoric or Roman date, visible as ring ditch cropmarks at:-
D - SY 8236 9681
E - SY 8241 9676
Barrows B and C are also visible as ring ditches. (5)

Scheduled. A group of 3 barrows ('A' (SY 8208 9674), 'B' (SY 8226 9684), and 'C' (SY 8230 9673)). 2 are bell barrows ('A' and 'B') and te third is a bowl barrow ('C'). The 2 bell barrows each have a central mound composed of earth, flint and chalk and measure a maximum of 18 to 23 metres in diameter and 0.35 to 0.75 metres in height. Each mound is surrounded, firstly by a berm which has been obscured by ploughing, and then by a ditch, which has become gradually infilled over time. One of these barrows was partially excavated in the 19th century. The bowl barrow measures up to 26 metres in diameter and around 0.45 metres high. Aerial photographic evidence shows that it was also surrounded by a ditch at one time. This group forms part of a wider group of 11 barrows, which together form a round barrow cemetery on Roke Down. (6)

The site is visible as a cropmark ring ditch on aerial photographs (8) and was digitally recorded during the Dorset Upper Cern and Piddle AIM Project. Traces of an internal mound are visible as low earthworks on lidar imagery (9).


National Record of the Historic Environment, 455867 (Digital archive). SDO14739.

Historic England, Scheduled Monument Notification, 09-Mar-01 (Scheduling record). SDO17468.

National Monuments Record, 16-MAY-2014, NMR 29163/08 (Aerial Photograph). SDO20772.

Grinsell, L V, 1959, Dorset Barrows, 89 (Monograph). SDO132.

Miller, Andrew, 1993, RCHME: AP Primary Recording Project, 16-FEB-1993 (Unpublished document). SWX1708.

Barton, J G, Various, Field Investigators Comments JGB, F1 JGB 15-MAY-81 (Unpublished document). SDO11900.

<1> Ordnance Survey, Ordnance Survey Map 6in, 1902 (Map). SWX1540.

<1> Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), 1970, An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3, 437 (Monograph). SDO150.

'(95) Ditched bowl (?) (82309674) 120 yds. S.S.E. of (94). Diam. 64 ft., ht. 1½ ft. Ditch visible as crop-mark at base of mound.'

<8> National Monuments Record, 11-JUL-1989, NMR 4527/26 (Aerial Photograph). SDO20776.

<9> Environment Agency, 15-DEC-2023, LIDAR Environment Agency DTM (Aerial Photograph). SDO20691.

Sources/Archives (10)

  • --- Unpublished document: Barton, J G. Various. Field Investigators Comments JGB. F1 JGB 15-MAY-81.
  • --- Monograph: Grinsell, L V. 1959. Dorset Barrows. 89.
  • --- Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 455867.
  • --- Scheduling record: Historic England. Scheduled Monument Notification. 09-Mar-01.
  • --- Aerial Photograph: National Monuments Record. 16-MAY-2014. NMR 29163/08.
  • --- Unpublished document: Miller, Andrew. 1993. RCHME: AP Primary Recording Project. 16-FEB-1993.
  • <1> Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 437.
  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1902.
  • <8> Aerial Photograph: National Monuments Record. 11-JUL-1989. NMR 4527/26.
  • <9> Aerial Photograph: Environment Agency. 15-DEC-2023. LIDAR Environment Agency DTM.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Location

Grid reference SY 8230 9674 (point)
Map sheet SY89NW
Civil Parish Bere Regis; Dorset
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 6 003 095
  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 89 NW 15 C
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 455867
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Bere Regis 95
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Roke Down Group

Record last edited

Jul 21 2024 4:57PM

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