Monument record MDO6646 - Ditched Bowl barrow, Nottington, Weymouth

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Summary

The site of a ditched bowl barrow. Excavations in 1938 revealed a primary cremation and two other burials, thought to be later insertions. The barrow was destroyed in 1947, and the site is built over.

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

A bowl barrow, 28(?) paces in diameter and 45 ft (?) in height. Situated on clay and opened by K C Selby. The barrow contained a primary cremation with a bronze dagger and abundant charcoal. <4>

SY 66778245, Weymouth 20. Nottington Barrow ?30 paces diameter and 4ft high, was excavated by K C C Selby and G Kirk in 1938. A probably primary cremation was found thinly covered with charcoal and accompanied by fragments of a bronze riveted dagger. Beneath the cremation and separated from it by a thin layer of clay, were the remains of the funeral pyre, and above the cremation was a large mass of carbonised wood. Parts of two intrusive skeletons were found 1.5 ft below the top of the mound. Barrow destroyed 1947. <5>

Situated on a fairly level ground this barrow has been destroyed by the building of a bungalow, at the SW corner of which, what appears to be the remains of the barrow have been so much mutilated that its extent cannot be traced with any certainty, but the slight mound which is visible maybe the result of digging the foundations of the building. <6>

Complete destroyed. No trace remains. <7>

Additional bibliography. <4> <8>

The cruciform trench, with a wider square hole in the centre, is seen on an aerial photograph of the barrow taken in 1947 (RAF 1821-4459), since it seems improbable that the excavation trench would have remained open for nine years if it had been left alone, the possibility has been suggested that the trenches were used as an air raid shelter by the occupants of the adjacent houses. The barrow and the excavation trench are clearly visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946 and the site was digitally plotted during the South Dorset Ridgeway Mapping Project. <9>


<1> Ordnance Survey, Ordnance Survey Map 6in, 1927-38 (Map). SWX1540.

Tumulus (NR)

<2> Anon, Undated, Pte 6 inch Dorset County Museum (Anon undated) (Map). SWX2203.

Destroyed.

<3> Unpublished Site Notebook in Dorset County Museum (Unpublished document). SWX8275.

<4> Farrar, R A H, 1952, Archaeological Fieldwork in Dorset in 1951 (Article in serial). SWX2107.

<4> Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 1952, Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1951, 98 (Serial). SDO51.

<5> Grinsell, L V, 1934-55, Dorset Barrows (Unpublished document). SWX4483.

<6> Swatridge, G C, Various, Field Investigators Comments GCS, F1 GCS 28-JUL-54 (Unpublished document). SWX1169.

<7> Rigg, J, Field Investigators Comments JR, F2 JR 11-AUG-54 (Unpublished document). SWX1255.

<7> Grinsell, L V, 1959, Dorset Barrows, 141 (Monograph). SDO132.

<8> Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), 1970, An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3, 457 (Monograph). SDO150.

<9> Royal Air Force, 04-NOV-1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1821 4457-8 (Aerial Photograph). SDO11975.

<10> Historic England, Historic England Archive, CC72/01488 (Index). SDO14738.

SMALL SCALE IS LYING BESIDE DAGGER ON MASS OF CHARCOAL OR CARBONIZED WOOD.BARROW NOW DESTROYED.SEE DOR2/PT 3/424 & 457

<11> National Record of the Historic Environment, 452609 (Digital archive). SDO14739.

Sources/Archives (13)

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1927-38.
  • <2> Map: Anon. Undated. Pte 6 inch Dorset County Museum (Anon undated).
  • <3> Unpublished document: Unpublished Site Notebook in Dorset County Museum.
  • <4> Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1952. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society for 1951. 73. 98.
  • <4> Article in serial: Farrar, R A H. 1952. Archaeological Fieldwork in Dorset in 1951. Vol 73.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Grinsell, L V. 1934-55. Dorset Barrows.
  • <6> Unpublished document: Swatridge, G C. Various. Field Investigators Comments GCS. F1 GCS 28-JUL-54.
  • <7> Monograph: Grinsell, L V. 1959. Dorset Barrows. 141.
  • <7> Unpublished document: Rigg, J. Field Investigators Comments JR. F2 JR 11-AUG-54.
  • <8> Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 457.
  • <9> Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 04-NOV-1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1821 4457-8.
  • <10> Index: Historic England. Historic England Archive. CC72/01488.
  • <11> Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 452609.

Finds (5)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Location

Grid reference Centred SY 6676 8245 (47m by 49m) (4 map features)
Map sheet SY68SE
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 4 002 434
  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 68 SE 8
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 452609
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Weymouth 435

Record last edited

Jun 27 2022 3:28PM

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