Monument record MDO2778 - Medieval strip lynchets, Tolpuddle

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Summary

A terraced field system of medieval date. Two of the lynchets are visible as earthworks on aerial photographs of the 1940s.

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Two of the lynchets in the area of cultivation described in <1> are visible as earthworks on aerial photographs of the 1940s <2>. The lynchets are formed of two linear banks oriented south west-north east and measuring up to 135 m in length. This feature was digitally plotted during the Wild Purbeck Mapping Project.


<1> Royal Commission on Historic Monuments, 1970, An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume III (Central) Part 2, 290 (Monograph). SDO136.

'(9) Cultivation Remains. A three-field system was probably in existence in 1401 (Dorset I.P.M., Vol. I (1916), 144) and these fields were finally enclosed in 1794 (Enclosure Award, D.C.R.O.). At the time of enclosure, a New or Common field was recorded in addition to the West, Middle and East Fields. Strip fields, probably of the former Middle Field, lie 300 yds. N.E. of the church on both sides of a small dry valley (794946); they consist of four contour strip lynchets, up to 160 yds. long. Fragmentary contour strip lynchets also exist ¾ m. S.W. of Ashley Barn (807950).'

<1.1> Royal Air Force, RAF/CPE/UK/1974 1356-1357 (Aerial Photograph). SDO20172.

<2> Royal Air Force, 20-MAR-1945, RAF 106G/LA187 3024-5 (Aerial Photograph). SDO13281.

<3> National Record of the Historic Environment, 454923 (Digital archive). SDO14739.

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <1> Monograph: Royal Commission on Historic Monuments. 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume III (Central) Part 2. 2. 290.
  • <1.1> Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. RAF/CPE/UK/1974 1356-1357.
  • <2> Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 20-MAR-1945. RAF 106G/LA187 3024-5.
  • <3> Digital archive: National Record of the Historic Environment. 454923.

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Location

Grid reference Centred SY 794 947 (245m by 346m) (3 map features)
Map sheet SY79SE
Civil Parish Tolpuddle; Dorset
Unitary Authority Dorset

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Other Statuses/References

  • Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 1 117 009 A
  • Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 79 SE 37
  • Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 454923
  • Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Tolpuddle 9

Record last edited

Sep 26 2023 4:55PM

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