Monument record MDO2051 - Bowl barrow near Friar Waddon, Portesham
Please read our guidance about the use of Dorset Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
Map
Type and Period (2)
Full Description
"Near top of the mound was child inhumation in a grave partly consisting of a Roman roof slab, associated wtih a Romano-British sherd. Part of a saddle quern was in the body of mound". (Cunnington 1915; PDNHAS 1916)
A bowl barrow, 28 paces in diameter and 6 ft high. Excavated and numbered Ridgeway No 8 by E Cunnington. Primary crouched but rather decomposed interment with remains of child; secondary cremation in large LBA urn with three applied fingertip decorated bands below the rim, with accessory vessel; three feet higher up; two extended skeletons arranged head to feet, each with a pot at its head; intrusive child's skeleton (Romano-British) in grave composed partly of a Roman roof-slab with Roman potsherds just above. In the material of the mound was part of a saddle quern. (Grinsell 1935-54; RCHME 1970)
A ditchless, grass covered bowl barrow 24.0m North-South and 22.5m East-West with a height of 2.3m in the East. Its flat top appears to result from excavations the spoil of which may have been thrown down to the south thus enlongating the barrow. (Rigg 1945)
SY 64578646. Bowl barrow in arable, but not ploughed over although the perimeter has been cut into by ploughing. Diameter 23.0m., height (maximum) 4.5m. No visible ditch. Re-surveyed at 1:2500 on M.S.D. (Barton 1980)
Also visible as an earthwork on aerial photographs (Royal Air Force 1946, 1947 and 1948; NMR 1968), measuring approximately 23 metres in diameter. This site was digitally plotted during the South Dorset Ridgeway Mapping Project.
Historic England, National Record of the Historic Environment, 452493 (Digital archive). SDO14739.
Barton, J G, Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigator's Comments JGB, F2 JGB 07-MAY-80 (Unpublished document). SDO11900.
Rigg, J, Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigator's Comments JR, F1 JR 30-JUL-54 (Unpublished document). SWX1255.
Ordnance Survey, Ordnance Survey Map 6in, 1927-38 (Map). SWX1540.
(SY 6457 8646) Tumulus (OE)
Royal Air Force, 04-NOV-1946, RAF/CPE/UK/1824 3293-5 (Aerial Photograph). SDO11893.
Royal Air Force, 17-1-1947, RAF/CPE/UK/1934 1063-5 (Aerial Photograph). SDO11906.
Cunnington, E, 1915, Cunnington MSS (Unpublished document). SDO10110.
Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 1916, Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club for 1916, 45 (Serial). SDO25.
Grinsell, L V, 1935-54, Dorset Barrows 1935-54 Manuscript (Unpublished document). SWX1556.
Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), 1970, An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3 (Monograph). SDO150.
‘(43) Bowl (SY 68 NW; 64578646), the only barrow down the slope S. from the Ridgeway. Diam. 70 ft., ht. 8½ ft. Cunnington in 1885 found primary contracted inhumation in cist, and remains of a child inhumation, surrounded by large stones. Above was cremation in large urn with smaller vessel (in D.C.M.); 3 ft. higher, 6 ft. below the top of the mound, lay two extended inhumations, each with a vessel at its head (one in D.C.M.). Near top of the mound was child inhumation in a grave partly consisting of a Roman roof slab, associated with a Romano-British sherd. Part of a saddle quern was in the body of mound. (Dorset Procs. XVI (1895), 177 and XXXVII (1916), 45; Ant. J. XIII (1933), 446.)’
Papworth, M, 1983, The South Dorset Ridgeway Project: condition and management survey, SDR352 (Index). SDO12304.
‘Ditchless, grass-covered bowl barrow 24.0m N-S and 22m E-W. No visible ditch. Mutilated by basal ploughing and rabbit and badger burrows. 1/4/C.’
Wessex Archaeology, 2011, South Dorset Ridgeway Barrow Survey 2010 (Unpublished document). SDO12407.
Royal Air Force, 22-1-1948, RAF/CPE/UK/2431 3295-6 (Aerial Photograph). SDO11932.
26-3-1968, NMR SY6486/1 (178) (Aerial Photograph). SDO11936.
Sources/Archives (14)
- --- SDO10110 Unpublished document: Cunnington, E. 1915. Cunnington MSS.
- --- SDO11893 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 04-NOV-1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1824 3293-5.
- --- SDO11900 Unpublished document: Barton, J G. Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigator's Comments JGB. F2 JGB 07-MAY-80.
- --- SDO11906 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 17-1-1947. RAF/CPE/UK/1934 1063-5.
- --- SDO11932 Aerial Photograph: Royal Air Force. 22-1-1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2431 3295-6.
- --- SDO11936 Aerial Photograph: 26-3-1968. NMR SY6486/1 (178).
- --- SDO12304 Index: Papworth, M. 1983. The South Dorset Ridgeway Project: condition and management survey. SDR352.
- --- SDO12407 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South Dorset Ridgeway Barrow Survey 2010.
- --- SDO14739 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record of the Historic Environment. 452493.
- --- SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3.
- --- SDO25 Serial: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society. 1916. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club for 1916. 37. 45.
- --- SWX1255 Unpublished document: Rigg, J. Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigator's Comments JR. F1 JR 30-JUL-54.
- --- SWX1540 Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey Map 6in. 6 inch to 1 mile. 1927-38.
- --- SWX1556 Unpublished document: Grinsell, L V. 1935-54. Dorset Barrows 1935-54 Manuscript.
Finds (6)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Location
| Grid reference | Centred SY 6457 8646 (30m by 31m) (3 map features) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | SY68NW |
| Civil Parish | Portesham; Dorset |
| Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Protected Status/Designation
Other Statuses/References
- Legacy UID: Dorset Sites and Monuments Record: 1 090 043
- Legacy UID: National Monuments Record: SY 68 NW 69
- Legacy UID: National Record of the Historic Environment: 452493
- Royal Commission Inventory Reference: Portesham 43
Record last edited
Sep 10 2026 3:08PM