Scheduled Monument: Bell barrow 70m west of Fidler's Green (1017262)

EXTRACT FROM ENGLISH HERITAGE'S RECORD OF SCHEDULED MONUMENTS MONUMENT: Bell barrow 70m west of Fidler's Green PARISH: STINSFORD DISTRICT: WEST DORSET COUNTY: DORSET NATIONAL MONUMENT NO: 33167 NATIONAL GRID REFERENCE(S): SY70569408 DESCRIPTION OF THE MONUMENT The monument includes a bell barrow situated on a low spur, with views over the Frome Valley to the south west. The barrow was recorded by the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England in 1970. It includes a mound composed of earth and chalk, with maximum dimensions of 20m in diameter and about 2.5m in height, surrounded by a berm, or gently sloping platform, 2.5m wide, and an outer ditch from which material was quarried during its construction. The ditch was recorded as an earthwork 4m wide in 1970 and, although it has since become infilled, it will survive as a buried feature. The barrow lies within an extensive area of field system which is likely to have prehistoric origins. The field system has since been reduced by ploughing and is not included in the scheduling. ASSESSMENT OF IMPORTANCE Bell barrows, the most visually impressive form of round barrow, are funerary monuments dating to the Early and Middle Bronze Age, with most examples belonging to the period 1500-1100 BC. They occur either in isolation or in round barrow cemeteries and were constructed as single or multiple mounds covering burials, often in pits, and surrounded by an enclosure ditch. The burials are frequently accompanied by weapons, personal ornaments and pottery and appear to be those of aristocratic individuals, usually men. Bell barrows (particularly multiple barrows) are rare nationally, with less than 250 known examples, most of which are in Wessex. Their richness in terms of grave goods provides evidence for chronological and cultural links amongst early prehistoric communities over most of southern and eastern England as well as providing an insight into their beliefs and social organisation. As a particularly rare form of round barrow, all identified bell barrows would normally be considered to be of national importance. The bell barrow 70m west of Fidler's Green survives well, despite ploughing around the periphery, and will contain archaeological and environmental evidence relating to the monument and the wider landscape. SCHEDULING HISTORY Monument included in the Schedule on 27th March 1958 as: COUNTY/NUMBER: Dorset 337 NAME: Barrow on Fidler's Green Farm The reference of this monument is now: NATIONAL MONUMENT NUMBER: 33167 NAME: Bell barrow 70m west of Fidler's Green SCHEDULING REVISED ON 16th December 1999

Record last edited

Sep 13 2024 11:55AM